The Teddy Bear is named after Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, who was known to the public as “Teddy”.
The story goes that while on a hunting trip with Mississippi Governor Andrew H. Longino in November 1902, President Roosevelt was unable to catch any large game so the President’s handlers cornered and clubbed an American Black Bear and then tied him to a tree for the President to shoot. President Roosevelt deemed it an unsportsmanlike way to hunt and refused to shoot the bear himself. This story became the topic of a political cartoon in the November 16, 1902 issue of the Washington Post and caught the eye of Morris and Rose Michtom, who ran a store in New York selling candy and other penny items.
When the Michtom’s saw the cartoon they were inspired to create a new toy. Rose cut and sewed together some plush velvet into the shape of a bear with some shoe button eyes and Morris placed the bear in their front window with a sign that read “Teddy’s Bear”. To his surprise they received multiple offers to buy the toy. Not wanting to offend the President, the Michtoms sent the bear to the White House along with a letter asking for permission to sell the bears using Theodore Roosevelt’s nickname. The Teddy Bears were such a success that Morris and Rose were able to found their own toy company named Ideal Novelty and Toy Co. which exists to this day.
Many other companyies began to produce their own versions of the Teddy Bears and the popularity of these plush toys grew to such an extent that President Roosevelt used one as his mascot when he ran for re-election. The original Michtom Teddy Bear was well loved by the Roosevelt children and is now in display in the Smithsonian.